URS Group, Inc. v. Tetra Tech FW, Inc. and Foster Wheeler Environmental Corporation
2008 Colo. App. LEXIS 159 (February 7, 2008)
The Court of Appeal of Colorado held that the plaintiff subcontractor did not assume the risk of differing site conditions and thus its claims for differing site conditions and mutual mistake were viable. Moreover, the Court held that the economic loss rule did not bar plaintiff’s negligent misrepresentation claim, because the alleged misrepresentation occurred during negotiations before the contract was formed.
Construction Dispute
U.S. Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals Interprets Modified Version of AIA A201 to Require Agreement By Parties to Mediate as Condition Precedent to Arbitration
Perdue Farms, Inc. v. Design Build Contracting Corp.
2008 U.S. App. LEXIS 2861 (4th Cir. Feb. 8, 2008)
The Fourth Circuit held that where a condition precedent to arbitration, in this case voluntary mediation, was not fulfilled, a party to a contract had no right to force arbitration of the…
U.S. District Court in New York Holds Economic Loss Rule Does Not Bar Recovery in Cases Involving Violation of Professional Duty
Crown Castle USA, Inc., et al. v. Fred A. Nudd Corporation
2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 3416 (W.D. N.Y. Jan. 16, 2008)
The United States District Court for the Western District of New York held that the “economic loss doctrine” did not bar a professional negligence claim against defendant where plaintiff’s claims sought tort liability for defendant’s failure to exercise reasonable care in the design of a prefabricated product.
Fred A. Nudd Corporation (“Nudd”) fabricates steel products, including cellular phone towers (“monopoles”). On January 12, 2001, Crown and Nudd executed a construction services agreement (the “CSA”) where Nudd was to design, fabricate and/or construct twelve monopoles for Crown. In November 2003, a monopole designed by Nudd for another company collapsed. When Crown became aware of the collapse, it became concerned about the monopoles that Nudd designed and manufactured under the CSA. Crown alleges that it began an investigation which revealed that the monopole shafts, base plates, anchor rods and foundations for each of the monopoles were defective, overstressed and did not have the capacity to support the loads for which they were designed. Crown filed a complaint alleging that the monopoles which Nudd designed, fabricated and constructed contained design and construction defects. In its complaint, Crown’s only claim for damages is the costs to repair the allegedly defective monopoles.
U.S. District Court in New York Holds That Completing Surety Could Assert Claims Against Other Project Participants Responsible For Costs of Remediation Work Which Had to Be Addressed to Complete Its Principal’s Work
Liberty Mutual Insurance Company v. N. Picco & Sons Contracting Co., Inc.
2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 4915 (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 16, 2008)
The United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (“SDNY”) recently had to decide whether a surety was entitled to assert subrogation rights against other project participants when the surety completed the construction work abandoned by the general contractor and performed remediation work. The SDNY determined that the surety did not voluntarily undertake the remediation work and, therefore, was entitled to assert subrogation rights.
U.S. District Court in Maryland Holds Contractor Barred from Recovering Consequential and Incidental Damages for Breach of Contract from Manufacturer of Steel Formwork Where Exclusive Remedy of Repair and Replacement Did Not Fail of Its Essential Purpose, But Denies Summary Judgment as to Some Negligence and Indemnity Claims
Potomac Constructors, LLC v. EFCO Corp.
2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 1602 (D. Md, Jan. 9, 2008)
Plaintiff general contractor and Defendant manufacturer entered into a purchase order agreement under which Defendant would engineer and supply steel formwork used to cast concrete segments to be incorporated in the support structure for a bridge. The agreement contained a clause, which specifically limited the Defendant’s liability to the repair or replacement of any defective work, explicitly disallowing incidental, direct or consequential damages.
Superior Court of Rhode Island Holds Property Damage Caused By Faulty Work of Subcontractor to Property Other Than Its Own Work Is Covered By CGL Policy
WM Hotel Group, LLC v. Pride Construction, Inc.
2008 R.I.Super.LEXIS 9 (2008)
WM Hotel, owner of the Hampton Inn & Suites, located in Middletown, R.I. initiated a lawsuit against Pride Construction, the general contractor for the construction of its hotel, Antcil Plumbing & Mechanical Contractors, Inc., the plumbing subcontractor that installed the hotel bathtubs and Travelers, Antcil’s insurer under a CGL policy.
Antcil installed the tubs, tested them for leaks, placed “tub protectors” in each and transferred control of them to Pride. The tubs began evidencing cracking, rust, and sagging. WM Hotel asserted that 93 of the 95 tubs were defective as manufactured and/or installed and that it was Antcil’s faulty installation that resulted in the damage to the tubs. Forensic testing and analysis indicated that a styrofoam sound deadening pad was missing from beneath the tubs, and that the omission could have contributed to deflection of the bathing surface. Travelers filed a motion for summary judgment asserting that the CGL policy issued on behalf of Antcil did not provide coverage for the damage incurred. Travelers asserted that the damages were not the result of an “occurrence” as defined in the policy and that exclusionary language in the policy precluded coverage.
Arizona Court Enforces Limitation of Damages Provision in Engineering Agreement
1800 Ocotillo, LLC v. WLB Group, Inc.
2008 Ariz. App. LEXIS 9 (Jan. 29, 2008)
The Court of Appeals of Arizona held that a state statute prohibiting design professionals for contracting for indemnity for their sole negligence does not as matter of law prohibit the use of limitation of damages provisions in professional service contracts.
In 1998, a real estate developer, 1800 Ocotillo, undertook the development of a townhouse project in Phoenix that bordered the Arizona Canal. Developer hired an engineering-architectural firm, The WLB Group, to perform surveying, engineering and landscape architecture services on the project. Developer had its design-build contractor sign the contract with the engineering-architectural firm, which included a limitation of damages provision limiting its exposure to the amount of its fees. While the parties never specifically discussed this provision, the entire contract was incorporated into a supplemental contract between the Developer and the engineering architectural firm approximately two years later.
US District Court in New Jersey Holds Waiver of Subrogation in AIA General Conditions Applies to Post-Construction Policies and Losses
Argonaut Great Cent. Ins. Co. v. DiTocco Konstruction, Inc.
2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 93846 (D.N.J. Dec. 21, 2007)
After a fire destroyed a T.G.I. Friday’s restaurant and all of its equipment, the meaning of the subrogation continuation clause contained in the contract between the owner and the contractor who had performed renovations and remodeling of the restaurant five years earlier became the focal point of ensuing dispute.
Pennsylvania Superior Court Holds That Under AIA Contract Requiring Owner to Purchase Builders Risk Insurance, Contractor Not Liable for Fire Damage Caused By Subcontractor’s Negligence Despite Owner’s Failure to Purchase the Insurance
Jalapenos, LLC v. GRC General Contractor, Inc.,
2007 PA Super 391, 2007 Pa. Super. LEXIS 4411 (Dec. 19, 2007)
Jalapenos, LLC, hired GRC General Contractor, Inc. to remodel a restaurant. The parties signed standard American Institute of Architects contracts (AIA Forms A101 and A201 – 1997). Under the contract, Jalapenos was required to obtain Builder’s Risk “all-risk” property insurance or equivalent, or inform the contractor in writing before the work began if it did not intend to purchase such insurance. Furthermore, if GRC was damaged by Jalapenos’ failure to maintain the required insurance without notifying GRC, then Jalapenos would be liable for all reasonable costs attributable to such failure.
US Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals Rules That Change Order Settling All Claims for Changes Did Not Bar Claim for Acceleration Costs
Steel Services Corp. v. Board of County Commissioners
2007 U.S. App. Lexis 30052 (6th Cir. Dec. 27, 2007)
The Cincinnati Reds were building a new baseball stadium. Hamilton County (“County”) awarded Contractor, Steel Service Corp. (“Contractor”), a $33 million dollar contract for the fabrication and erection of the steel superstructure. The start of the Contractor’s work was delayed. The County’s construction manager directed the Contractor to accelerate its work due to the project delays and take extraordinary measures to comply with the contract and schedule. Contractor accelerated and submitted a claim for additional costs incurred by itself and its subcontractors. The County and Contractor executed a change order providing for a provisional payment to be applied against the amount, if any, to which the Contractor was ultimately determined to be entitled in reimbursement of the acceleration costs. Neither party accepted responsibility for the delays in the change order. The change order stated that Contractor had begun implementing extraordinary measure, had incurred additional costs and would continue to do so throughout the course of the project. Construction proceeded.